Volume 07 Issue 12 December 2024
1Rahmadani, 2Ashari, 3Rachman Maulana Kafrawi, 4Agung Setiawan
1,2,3,4University of Mataram & Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i12-15Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT
This is a research article that aims to confirm and assert that tourism development in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) aligns with the concept of sustainable tourism development, focusing specifically on the aspect of environmental protection within the regulatory policy framework. The research was conducted at both normative and implementational levels to analyze the tourism development policies in NTB, focusing on how sustainable tourism development principles manifest and meet environmental protection aspects. Thus, this work employed doctrinal-empirical research, which integrated normative legal analysis with empirical elements. The methodologies used include conceptual, statutory, and empirical approaches to discover the factual implementation of these policies. Primary data sources comprise legislation, policies, and strategic planning documents for tourism development in NTB, while secondary data include relevant academic literature and data related to policy implementation obtained from documents, archives, and evaluation reports. Data are collected and analyzed through literature and policy reviews with a descriptive-qualitative method. The findings indicated that tourism development policies and strategies in NTB province seem to align with sustainable tourism principles. However, the focus of programs, strategies, and achievement indicators remains largely on economic growth, with limited emphasis on environmental protection at the policy and action level.
KEYWORDS:Environmental Protection; Policy Analysis; Sustainable Tourism Development
REFERENCES1) (WED), W. C. o. E. a. D. (1987). Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development- Our Common Future.
2) Anggartyas, P. A. R. (2019). Permasalahan Sampah di Lingkungan Pantai Terhadap Kunjungan Kapal Pesiar Ke Pulau Lombok. Center for Open Sience. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/sh2tf
3) Antaranews. (2021). NTB Dorong Pembangunan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan. Koran AntaraNews. Retrieved 09 Desember from https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2014731/ntb-dorong-pengembangan-pariwisata-berkelanjutan
4) Dinas Parwisata, N. (2024). Rencana Kerja (RENJA) Tahun 2025. Mataram NTB
5) Kusmawan, A. T. (203). Pengaruh Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Kegiatan Wisata Bahari di Gili Trawangan. Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata, 5(2).
6) Kuswandi, A. (2020). Strategi Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pembangunan Pariwisata Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Agregasi : Aksi Reformasi Government dalam Demokrasi, 8(2), 90-113. https://doi.org/10.34010/agregasi.v8i2.3817 Meutia, I. P. (2017). Analisis Kebijakan Publik. AURA
7) (CV. Anugrah Utama Raharja) Anggota IKAPI.
8) Nugraha, M. G., Kurniansah, R., & Kurniansah. (2022). Analisis SAPTA PESONA Pada Daya Tarik Wisata Loang Baloq Kota Mataram. Journal of Responsible Tourism, 2(1). https://stp-mataram.e-journal.id/JRTour
9) Nurhayati Qodriyatun, S. (2018). IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DIKARIMUNJAWA. Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Sosial, 9(2). https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.22212/aspirasi.v7i1.1084
10) Peraturan Daerah tentang Rencana Induk Pengembangan Pariwisata Daerah, (2013).
11) Peraturan Daerah tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Provinsi NTB Tahun 2019-2023, (2019).
12) Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata Republik indonesia tentang Pedoman Destinasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan., (2016).
13) Rahadian, A. H. (2016, Februari 2016). Strategi Pembangunan Berkelanjutan.
14) Rahayu, K. Y. (2019). Kerusakan lingkungan Pariwisata Di Taman Nasioanal Gunung Rinjani Akibat Pembuangan Sampah Sembarangan (Studi
15) Kasus Desa Sembalun, Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat).
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333478637_Kerusakan_lingkungan_Pariwisata_Di_Taman
_Nasioanal_Gunung_Rinjani_Aki bat_Pembuangan_Sampah_Sembarangan_Studi_Kasus_Desa_Sembalun_Lombok_Timur_Nusa_Tenggara_Barat
Setijawan, A. (2018). Pembangunan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Dalam Perspektif Sosial Ekonomi. Jurnal Planoearth, 3(1).
16) Soekanto, S., & Mamudji, S. (2006). Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Raja Grafindo Persada: Jakarta.
17) Tamaratika, F., & Rosyidie, A. (2017). Inkorporasi Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Pariwisata di Lingkungan Pantai. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 16(1).
18) Tamaratika, F., & Rosyidie, A. (2017). Inkorporasi Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengmebnagan Kawasan Pariwisata di Lingkungan Pantai. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 16(1).
19) WTO. (2005). Making Tourism More Sustainable. In A Guide for Policy Makers. WTO and UNEP.